TY - JOUR AU - Brezis,Elise S. AU - Krugman,Paul TI - Immigration, Investment and Real Wages JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4563 PY - 1993 Y2 - December 1993 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4563 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4563.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Paul R. Krugman Department of Economics Princeton University Woodrow Wilson School Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609/258-4570 Fax: 609/258-2809 E-Mail: pkrugman@princeton.edu AB - When a country is the recipient of large-scale, politically motivated immigration -- as has been the case for Israel in recent years -- the initial impact is to reduce real wages. Over the longer term, however, the endogenous response of investment, together with increasing returns, may well actually increase real earnings. If immigration itself is not wholly exogenous, but responds to real wages, there may be multiple equilibria. That is, optimism or pessimism about the success of the economy at absorbing immigrants may constitute a self-fulfilling prophecy. ER -