TY - JOUR AU - Easterly,William AU - Rebelo,Sergio TI - Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4499 PY - 1994 Y2 - May 1994 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4499 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4499.pdf N1 - Author contact info: William Easterly New York University Department of Economics 19 W. 4th Street, 6th floor New York NY 10012 Tel: 212/992-8684 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: william.easterly@nyu.edu Sergio Rebelo Northwestern University Kellogg School of Management Department of Finance Leverone Hall Evanston, IL 60208-2001 Tel: 847/467-2329 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: s-rebelo@northwestern.edu AB - This paper describes the empirical regularities relating fiscal policy variables, the level of development and the rate of growth. We employ historical data, recent cross-section data, and newly constructed public investment series. Our main findings are: (i) there is a strong association between the development level and the fiscal structure: poor countries rely heavily on international trade taxes, while income taxes are only important in developed economies; (ii) fiscal policy is influenced by the scale of the economy, measured by its population; (iii) investment in transport and communication is consistently correlated with growth while the effects of taxation are difficult to isolate empirically. ER -