@techreport{NBERw4499, title = "Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation", author = "William Easterly and Sergio Rebelo", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "4499", year = "1994", month = "May", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w4499", abstract = {This paper describes the empirical regularities relating fiscal policy variables, the level of development and the rate of growth. We employ historical data, recent cross-section data, and newly constructed public investment series. Our main findings are: (i) there is a strong association between the development level and the fiscal structure: poor countries rely heavily on international trade taxes, while income taxes are only important in developed economies; (ii) fiscal policy is influenced by the scale of the economy, measured by its population; (iii) investment in transport and communication is consistently correlated with growth while the effects of taxation are difficult to isolate empirically.}, }