TY - JOUR AU - Davis,Steven J. AU - Haltiwanger,John AU - Schuh,Scott TI - Small Business and Job Creation: Dissecting the Myth and Reassessing theFacts JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4492 PY - 1993 Y2 - October 1993 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4492 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4492.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Steven J. Davis Booth School of Business The University of Chicago 5807 South Woodlawn Avenue Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 773/702-7312 Fax: 773/834-0733 E-Mail: Steven.Davis@ChicagoBooth.edu John C. Haltiwanger Department of Economics University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742 Tel: 301/405-3504 Fax: 301/405-3542 E-Mail: haltiwan@econ.umd.edu Scott Schuh Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 600 Atlantic Avenue, T-9 Boston, MA 02210 Tel: 617-973-3941 Fax: 617-619-7541 E-Mail: Scott.Schuh@bos.frb.org M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1994-05-01 AB - This paper investigates how job creation and destruction behavior varies by employer size in the U.S. manufacturing sector during the period 1972 to 1988. The paper also evaluates the empirical basis for conventional claims about the job-creating prowess of small businesses. The chief findings and conclusions fall into five categories: (1) Conventional wisdom about the job-creating prowess of small businesses rests on misleading interpretations of the data. (2) Many previous studies of the job creation process rely upon data that are not suitable for drawing inferences about the relationship between employer size and job creation. (3) Large plants and firms account for most newly-created and newly- destroyed manufacturing jobs. (4) Survival rates for new and existing manufacturing jobs increase sharply with employer size. (5) Smaller manufacturing firms and plants exhibit sharply higher gross rates of job creation but not higher net rates. ER -