TY - JOUR AU - Backus,David K. AU - Kehoe,Patrick J. AU - Kydland,Finn E. TI - Relative Price Movements in Dynamic General Equilibrium Models of International Trade JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4243 PY - 1992 Y2 - December 1992 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4243 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4243.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David Backus Stern School of Business NYU 44 West 4th Street New York, NY 10012-1126 Tel: 212/998-0873 Fax: 212/995-4221 E-Mail: dbackus@stern.nyu.edu Patrick Kehoe Research Department Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 90 Hennepin Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55480-0291 Tel: 612/204-5525 Fax: 612/204-5515 E-Mail: pkehoe@res.mpls.frb.fed.us Finn Kydland Department of Economics University of California, Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9210 Tel: 805/893-5464 Fax: 805/893-8830 E-Mail: kydland@econ.ucsb.edu AB - We examine the behavior of international relative prices from the perspective of dynamic general equilibrium theory, with particular emphasis on the variability of the terms of trade and the relation between the terms of trade and net exports. We highlight aspects of the theory that are critical in determining these properties, contrast our perspective with those associated with the Marshall-Lerner condition and the Harberger-Laursen-Metzler effect, and point out features of the data that have proved difficult to explain within existing dynamic general equilibrium models. ER -