TY - JOUR AU - Hurd,Michael D. AU - Wise,David A. TI - Changing Social Security Survivorship Benefits and the Poverty of Widows JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3843 PY - 1991 Y2 - September 1991 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3843 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3843.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael D. Hurd RAND Corporation 1776 Main Street Santa Monica, CA 90407 Tel: 310/451-6945 Fax: 310/451-6923 E-Mail: mhurd@rand.org David A. Wise NBER 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 E-Mail: dwise@nber.org M1 - published as Michael D. Hurd, David A. Wise. "Changing Social Security Survivorship Benefits and the Poverty of Widows," in Michael D. Hurd and Naohiro Yashiro, editors, "The Economic Effects of Aging in the United States and Japan" University of Chicago Press (1996) M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1992-04-01 AB - The paper considers the effect on widows' poverty of changes in Social Security survivorship benefits, by a reduction in couples' benefits so that total Social Security cost is unchanged. A twenty percent increase in survivorship benefits, for example, would reduce the 1989 poverty rate of widows aged 65 to 69 by about twenty-four percent, from 0.25 to 0.19. The poverty rate of couples would be increased by about thirty-three percent, from about 0.06 to about 0.08. ER -