TY - JOUR AU - Engle,Robert F. AU - Ng,Victor K. TI - Measuring and Testing the Impact of News on Volatility JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3681 PY - 1991 Y2 - April 1991 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3681 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3681.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robert F. Engle, III Department of Finance, Stern School of Business New York University, Salomon Center 44 West 4th Street, Suite 9-160 New York, NY 10012-1126 Tel: 212/998-0710 Fax: 212/995-4220 E-Mail: rengle@stern.nyu.edu Victor Ng Goldman Sachs E-Mail: victor.k.ng@gs.com AB - This paper introduces the News Impact Curve to measure how new information is incorporated into volatility estimates. A variety of new and existing ARCH models are compared and estimated with daily Japanese stock return data to determine the shape of the News Impact Curve. New diagnostic tests are presented which emphasize the asymmetry of the volatility response to news. A partially non-parametric ARCH model is introduced to allow the data to estimate this shape. A comparison of this model with the existing models suggests that the best models are one by Glosten Jaganathan and Runkle (GJR) and Nelson's EGARCE. Similar results hold on a pre-crash sample period but are less strong. ER -