TY - JOUR AU - Cooper,Russell AU - Haltiwanger,John TI - The Aggregate Implications of Machine Replacement: Theory and Evidence JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3552 PY - 1993 Y2 - June 1993 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3552 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3552.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Russell Cooper Department of Economics European University Institute via della Piazzola, 43 Firenze, 50133 ITALY E-Mail: russellcoop@gmail.com John C. Haltiwanger Department of Economics University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742 Tel: 301/405-3504 Fax: 301/405-3542 E-Mail: haltiwan@econ.umd.edu AB - This paper studies an economy in which producers must incur resource costs to replace depreciated machines. The process of costly replacement and depreciation creates endogenous fluctuations in productivity, employment and output of a single producer. We also explore the spillover effects of machine replacement by multiple, independent producers. The implications of our model are generally consistent with observed monthly output and productivity fluctuations in automobile plants and with monthly variations in employment and production in the manufacturing sector. ER -