TY - JOUR AU - Blinder,Alan S. AU - Maccini,Louis J. TI - The Resurgence of Inventory Research: What Have We Learned? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3408 PY - 1990 Y2 - August 1990 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3408 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3408.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alan S. Blinder Department of Economics Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544-1021 Tel: 609/258-3358 Fax: 609/258-5398 E-Mail: blinder@princeton.edu Louis J. Maccini Department of Economics Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218 Tel: 410/516-7607 E-Mail: Maccini@jhu.edu AB - Recent empirical and theoretical research on business inventories is surveyed and critically evaluated. While most inventory research has had macroeconomic motivations, we focus on its microtheoretic basis and on potential conflicts between theory and evidence. The paper asks two principal questions. First, how can inventories, which are allegedly used by firms to stabilize production, nonetheless be a destabilizing factor at the macroeconomic level? Second, why, if firms are following the production-smoothing model, is production more variable than sales in many industries? We suggest that the so-called (S,s) model may help answer both questions. ER -