NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH

Should The Fed Smooth Interest Rates? The Case of Seasonal Monetary Policy

N. Gregory Mankiw, Jeffrey A. Miron

NBER Working Paper No. 3388 (Also Reprint No. r1646)*
Issued in October 1991
NBER Program(s):   EFG    ME    ITI    PE

This paper examines the choice of monetary policy in

response to seasonal fluctuations in the economy. It discusses

the costs and benefits of smoothing interest rates over the

seasons, which has been the Fed's policy since its founding in

1914, and presents simulations suggesting how the economy would

behave under the alternative policy of stabilizing the money

stock. Finally, it presents evidence that the smoothing of

interest rates in 1914 changed the seasonal business cycle.

*Published: Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Vol. 34, pp. 41-69,(Spring 1991).

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