TY - JOUR AU - Lumsdaine,Robin L. AU - Stock,James H. AU - Wise,David A. TI - Efficient Windows and Labor Force Reduction JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3369 PY - 1990 Y2 - May 1990 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3369 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3369.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robin L. Lumsdaine Kogod School of Business American University 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington, DC 20016 Tel: 202/885-1964 E-Mail: robin.lumsdaine@american.edu James H. Stock Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center M27 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/496-0502 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: James_Stock@harvard.edu David A. Wise NBER 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 E-Mail: dwise@nber.org AB - Recently many U.S. firms have offered "window" plans that provide bonuses to a group of workers if the worker retires within a specified short time span. This paper examines a window plan at a Fortune 500 firm, and addresses two main issues. First, what was the effect of the window plan on departures? Second, assuming a variety of possible firm objectives, what would be the design of an efficient window plan? These questions are addressed using the retirement model in Stock and Wise [1988a, 1988b] . The model, estimated using data for an earlier year, predicts well out-of-sample the subsequent large increase in retirements under the window plan. We find that while the firm successfully maximized departures, if its goal was to minimize either expected future wage payments or the current cost per induced retirement, the firm could have saved more with efficient plans constructed using the model. One interpretation is that the firm was primarily interested in reducing the overall size of the labor force or in retiring older employees to allow promotion of younger employees. ER -