TY - JOUR AU - Blanchflower,David G. TI - Fear, Unemployment and Pay Flexibility JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3365 PY - 1991 Y2 - October 1991 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3365 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3365.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David G. Blanchflower Bruce V. Rauner Professor of Economics 6106 Rockefeller Hall Dartmouth College Hanover, NH 03755-3514 Tel: 603/646-2536 Fax: 603/646-2122 E-Mail: David.G.Blanchflower@Dartmouth.EDU AB - The paper uses newly available cross-section data to study wage determination in the United Kingdom in the 1980s. The results are contrasted with those from a comparable sample from the US from 1977-1988. 1) Fear of unemployment substantially depresses pay in both countries. 2) There is some evidence of a wage ratchet in the UK whereby rates of pay are more flexible upwards than downwards. 3) The unemployment elasticity of pay averages -0.1 in the UK and apparently zero in the US. 4) Wages are almost twice as flexible in non-union and small workplaces in the UK. ER -