TY - JOUR AU - Helliwell,John F. TI - Fiscal Policy and the External Deficit: Siblings, but not Twins JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3313 PY - 1991 Y2 - October 1991 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3313 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3313.pdf N1 - Author contact info: John F. Helliwell Canadian Institute for Advanced Research and Department of Economics University of British Columbia 997-1873 East Mall Vancouver BC V6T 1Z1 CANADA Tel: 604/822-4953 Fax: 604/822-5915 E-Mail: john.helliwell@ubc.ca AB - This paper first surveys a number of partial and macroeconomic approaches to the determination of the current account, and then summarizes the evidence from multicountry economic models about the linkages between U.S. government spending and the U.S. current account during the 1 980s. The available evidence from a large number of multicountry models suggests that the U.S. fiscal policy of the first half of the 1980s was responsible for about half of the buildup in the external deficit, and that the accumulated net foreign debt is about 500 billion dollars higher than it would have been without the fiscal expansion. ER -