TY - JOUR AU - Goldberg,Linda S. TI - Nominal Exchange Rate Patterns: Correlationswith Entry, Exit, and Invesment in U.S. Industry JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3249 PY - 1990 Y2 - January 1990 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3249 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3249.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Linda S. Goldberg Research Department, 3rd Floor Federal Reserve Bank-New York 33 Liberty Street New York, NY 10045 Tel: 212/720-2836 Fax: 212/720-6831 E-Mail: linda.goldberg@ny.frb.org AB - The view that the strength of the dollar in the early 1980s was associated with persistent restructuring of United States industry is supported by correlations between exchange rate patterns and data on business formation, business failure and sectoral investment in new plant and equipment. Short term trend depreciations of the dollar are associated with reallocation of resources across sectors, while longer term trend depreciations are associated with investment expansions in many sectors of industry. Persistent exchange rate volatility is strongly associated with investment contractions, with this effect weakest during depreciation periods. This suggests a second order effect of depreciation trends: during trend depreciation periods the negative and significant correlation between exchange rate volatility and investment is reduced. ER -