NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH

Speculative Dynamics and the Role of Feedback Traders

David M. Cutler, James M. Poterba, Lawrence H. Summers

NBER Working Paper No. 3243 (Also Reprint No. r1479)*
Issued in January 1991
NBER Program(s):   EFG    ME

This paper summarizes our earlier research documenting the

characteristic speculative dynamics of many asset markets and

suggests a framework for understanding them. Our model incorporates

"feedback traders," traders whose demand is based on the

history of past returns rather than the expectation of future

fundamentals. We use this framework to describe ways in which

the characteristic return patterns might be generated, and also

to address the long-standing question of whether profitable

speculation stabilizes asset markets.

*Published: The American Economic Review, Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 63-68, (May 1990).

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