NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH

Faculty Turnover at American Colleges and Universities: Analysis of AAUP Data

Ronald G. Ehrenberg, Hirschel Kasper, Daniel I. Rees

NBER Working Paper No. 3239*
Issued in January 1990
NBER Program(s):   LS

This paper uses institutional level data collected by the American

Association of University Professors as part of their annual survey of faculty

members' compensation to analyze faculty turnover. Analyses of aggregate data

over almost a twenty-year period highlight how remarkably stable faculty

retention rates have been nationwide and how little they vary across broad

categories of institutions. Analyses of variations in faculty retention rates

across individual institutions stress the role that faculty compensation

levels play. Higher levels of compensation appear to increase retention rates

for assistant and associate professors (but not for full professors) and the

magnitude of this effect grows larger as one moves from institutions with

graduate programs, to four-year undergraduate institutions, to two-year

institutions.

*Published: Economics of Education Review, Vol.10, No.2, 1991.

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