TY  - JOUR
AU  - Greenwood,Jeremy
AU  - Jovanovic,Boyan
TI  - Financial Development, Growth, and the Distribution of Income
JF  - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series
VL  - No. 3189
PY  - 1989
Y2  - November 1989
UR  - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3189
L1  - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3189.pdf
N1  - Author contact info:
Jeremy Greenwood
Department of Economics
University of Pennsylvania
3718 Locust Walk
McNeil Building, Rm 160
Philadelphia, PA 19104-6297
Tel: 215/898-1505
Fax: 215/746-2947
E-Mail: do-not-use@jeremygreenwood.net

Boyan Jovanovic
New York University
Department of Economics
19 W. 4th Street, 6th Floor
New York, NY  10012
Tel: 212/998-8953
Fax: 212/995-4186
E-Mail: Boyan.Jovanovic@nyu.edu
AB  - A paradigm is presented where both the extent of financial intermediation and the rate of economic growth are endogenously determined. Financial intermediation promotes growth because it allows a higher rate of return to be earned on capital, and growth in turn provides the means to implement costly financial structures. Thus, financial intermediation and economic growth are inextricably linked in accord with the Goldsmith-McKinnon-Shaw view on economic development. The model also generates a development cycle reminiscent of the Kuznets hypothesis. In particular, in the transi tion from a primitive slowgrowing economy to a developed fast-growing one, a nation passes through a stage where the distribution of wealth across the rich and poor widens. 
ER  -