NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH

Real Wages, Monetary Accommodation, and Inflation

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Elhanan Helpman, Leonardo Leiderman

NBER Working Paper No. 3146 (Also Reprint No. r1457)
Issued in October 1990
NBER Program(s):   EFG   ME

We analyze the dynamics of inflation in an economy characterized by a forward-looking, staggered, price and wage determination process, and by monetary accommodation. In our model, inflation reconciles the conflicting claims of workers and firms. The model is capable of generating a positive association between real wages and inflation, of the type that has been observed in some high-inflation countries. It generates a price-wage spiral but does not result in inflationary inertia.

Published: European Economic Review, Vol. 34, pp. 897-911, (1990).

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