TY - JOUR AU - Edwards,Sebastian AU - Ostry,Jonathan D. TI - Terms of Trade Disturbances, Real Exchange Rates and Welfare: The Role of Capital Controls and Labor Market Distortions JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2907 PY - 1992 Y2 - May 1992 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2907 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2907.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Sebastian Edwards UCLA Anderson Graduate School of Business 110 Westwood Plaza, Suite C508 Box 951481 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481 Tel: 310/206-6797 Fax: 310/206-5825 E-Mail: sebastian.edwards@anderson.ucla.edu Jonathan D. Ostry Research Department International Monetary Fund HQ1-10-700 700 19th Street, N.W. Washington DC, 20431 E-Mail: jostry@imf.org AB - Many arguments that have been advanced in favor of maintaining capital control within the EEC have not paid sufficient attention to the welfare consequences of this type of market intervention. Our paper provides a simple, optimizing framework in which the welfare consequences of capital controls can be assessed. Two main issues are considered. First, how do capital controls affect the adjustment of macroeconomic variables to real disturbances? Second, what is the nature of second best arguments for maintaining capital controls given that certain distortions will remain after the European single market is in place in 1992? ER -