TY - JOUR AU - Bulow,Jeremy AU - Rogoff,Kenneth TI - Sovereign Debt Repurchases: No Cure for Overhang JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2850 PY - 1989 Y2 - February 1989 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2850 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2850.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jeremy I. Bulow Stanford University Graduate School of Business Stanford, CA 94305-7298 Tel: 650/723-2160 Fax: 650/725-8916 E-Mail: jbulow@stanford.edu Kenneth S. Rogoff Thomas D Cabot Professor of Public Policy Economics Department Harvard University Littauer Center 216 Cambridge, MA 02138-3001 Tel: 617-495-4022 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: krogoff@harvard.edu AB - We show, in a reasonably general model, that if a highly indebted country has good investment projects available to it, then it will not benefit from using any of its resources to buy back debt at market prices. Debt buybacks and debt-equity swaps only make sense for the country if these programs are heavily subsidized by creditors. This result holds for all buyback programs large and small, so long as they involve voluntary creditor participation and are not part of a larger deal including offsetting concessions from lenders. Our analysis therefore casts doubt on the popular argument that unilateral debt repurchases benefit HICs by relieving "debt overhang". ER -