TY - JOUR AU - Miron,Jeffrey A. AU - Zeldes,Stephen P. TI - Production, Sales, and the Change in Inventories: An Identity That Doesn`t Add Up JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2765 PY - 1989 Y2 - December 1989 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2765 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2765.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jeffrey A. Miron Department of Economics Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 781/856-0086 Fax: 617/495-8570 E-Mail: miron@fas.harvard.edu Stephen P. Zeldes Graduate School of Business Columbia University 3022 Broadway, Uris 825 New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-2492 Fax: 212/208-4699 E-Mail: stephen.zeldes@columbia.edu AB - We examine two measures of monthly manufacturing production. The first is the index of industrial production; the second is constructed from the accounting identity that output equals sales plus the change in inventories. We show that the means, variances, and serial correlation coefficients of the log growth races differ substantially between the two series, and the cross-correlations between the two seasonally adjusted series are in most cases less than .4. A model of classical measurement error indicates chat in 15 of 20 2-digit industries measurement error accounts for over 35% of the variation in the monthly growth rates of seasonally adjusted industrial production. ER -