TY - JOUR AU - Lichtenberg,Frank R. TI - Government Subsidies to Private Military R&D Investment: DOD's IR&D Policy JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2745 PY - 1990 Y2 - June 1990 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2745 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2745.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Frank R. Lichtenberg Columbia University 504 Uris Hall 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-4408 Fax: (212) 854-9895 E-Mail: frl1@columbia.edu AB - A relatively obscure defense procurement policy establishes a large subsidy to private military R&D investment. On the surface, it appears that the marginal subsidy to such investment is zero, but this is only true in the short run. Due to DOD's policy of allowable-cost determination, the long-run subsidy is substantial. It is much larger, in fact, than the subsidy provided by the R&D Tax Credit enacted in 1981. I calculate the subsidy by estimating an econometric model using contractor-level data from the Defense Contract Audit Agency. This subsidy may have an important influence on the amount and character of privately financed innovation in the U.S. ER -