TY - JOUR AU - Fernandez,Raquel TI - Tariffs in an Economy with Incomplete Markets and Unemployment JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2705 PY - 1988 Y2 - September 1988 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2705 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2705.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Raquel Fernández Department of Economics New York University 19 West 4th Street, 6th Floor New York, NY 10012 Tel: 212/998-8908 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: raquel.fernandez@nyu.edu AB - This paper examines the optimal labor contract in a small open economy with incomplete markets under international price uncertainty. The effect on employment, wages, and profits of different realizations of the state of nature is studied and agents' preferences concerning the implementation of a tariff are determined. The implicit contract equilibrium is shown to be constrained Pareto optimal; unanticipated tariff policy cannot be Pareto improving over free trade. ER -