TY - JOUR AU - Helpman,Elhanan TI - Voluntary Debt Reduction: Incentives and Welfare JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2692 PY - 1990 Y2 - March 1990 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2692 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2692.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Elhanan Helpman Department of Economics Harvard University 1875 Cambridge Street Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617-495-4690 Fax: 617-495-7730 E-Mail: ehelpman@harvard.edu AB - In an economy with a debt overhang, investment depends on expected tax rates. On the other hand, expected tax rates depend on the debt's face value. Therefore investment depends on the face value of debt. I show that this may lead to a positive or negative association between debt and investment depending on the degree of international capital mobility and attitudes toward risk. There may also exist multiple equilibria; with high and low investment levels. The paper explores the desirability of debt reduction in this environment. First, it characterizes circumstances in which debt reduction is desirable from the collective point of view of the creditors. Second, it formulates the forgiveness decision as a noncooperative game among creditors and explores the scope for debt reduction as an outcome of this game. ER -