TY - JOUR AU - Bulow,Jeremy I. AU - Rogoff,Kenneth TI - Sovereign Debt Restructurings: Panacea or Pangloss? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2637 PY - 1988 Y2 - June 1988 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2637 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2637.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jeremy I. Bulow Stanford University Graduate School of Business Stanford, CA 94305-7298 Tel: 650/723-2160 Fax: 650/725-8916 E-Mail: jbulow@stanford.edu Kenneth S. Rogoff Thomas D Cabot Professor of Public Policy Economics Department Harvard University Littauer Center 216 Cambridge, MA 02138-3001 Tel: 617-495-4022 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: krogoff@harvard.edu AB - The most widely proposed LDC debt plans are flawed by their failure to recognize the fundamental differences between corporate and sovereign debt. Consequently, many plans intended to help highly-indebted countries mainly aid their foreign creditors. This paper emphasizes the crucial distinction between marginal and average sovereign debt. This distinction provides the cornerstone for an understanding of debt buybacks, debt-equity swaps, and debt-for-debt swaps involving new classes of seniority. Highly indebted countries would benefit more from direct transfers than from the same resources spent on any of these financial engineering schemes. ER -