TY - JOUR AU - Collins,Susan M. AU - Park,Won Am TI - External Debt and Macroeconomic Performance in South Korea JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2596 PY - 1988 Y2 - June 1988 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2596 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2596.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Susan M. Collins Joan and Sanford Weill Dean of Public Policy Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy Weill Hall, Suite 4300 735 South State Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109-3091 Tel: 734-763-2258 Fax: 734-763-9181 E-Mail: smcol@umich.edu M1 - published as Susan M. Collins, Won-Am Park. "External Debt and Macroeconomic Performance in South Korea," in Jeffrey D. Sachs, editor, "Developing Country Debt and the World Economy" University of Chicago Press, 1989 (1989) AB - During 1980-1986, South Korea went from being the world's fourth largest debtor country, in the midst of an economic crisis, to a model of successful adjustment, with high growth rates and a current account surplus. This paper summarizes the findings of an in depth analysis of Korea's performance, focusing on the experience with external debt. We argue that the explanations for Korea's recovery are closely linked to the explanations for Korea's very rapid growth during the 1960s and 1970s. The centerpieces have been a comprehensive export focused investment plan with external borrowing wed to supplement domestic savings in financing the investment and an active, interventionist government policy. ER -