TY - JOUR AU - Alesina,Alberto AU - Spear,Stephen E. TI - An Overlapping Generations Model of Electoral Competition JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2354 PY - 1987 Y2 - August 1987 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2354 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2354.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alberto F. Alesina Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center 210 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-8388 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: aalesina@harvard.edu AB - This paper presents a dynamic model of political competition between two "parties" with different policy preferences. A "party" is explicitly modeled as a sequence of overlapping generations of candidates, all of whom face finite decision horizons. In general, there is a conflict between the interests of the individual policymakers and those of the "party" , which includes subsequent generations of candidates. We characterize this conflict and suggest a scheme of "intergenerational transfers" within the party which can resolve or mitigate this conflict. The paper shows how the "overlapping generations" model can be usefully applied to the political arena. ER -