TY - JOUR AU - Margo,Robert A. TI - Accounting for Racial Differences in School Attendance in the American South, 1900: The Role of Separate-But-Equal JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2242 PY - 1987 Y2 - May 1987 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2242 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2242.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robert A. Margo Department of Economics Boston University 270 Bay State Road Boston, MA 02215 Tel: 617/353-6819 Fax: 617/343-8495 E-Mail: margora@bu.edu AB - Everyone knows that public school officials in the American South violated the Supreme Court's separate-but-equal decision. But did the violations matter? Yes, enforcement of separate-but-equal would have narrowed racial differences in school attendance in the early twentieth century South. But separate-but-equal was not enough. Black children still would have attended school less often than white children because black parents were poorer and less literate than white parents. ER -