TY - JOUR AU - Sofianos,George AU - Melnik,Arie AU - Wachtel,Paul TI - Loan Commitments and Monetary Policy JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2232 PY - 1991 Y2 - February 1991 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2232 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2232.pdf N1 - Author contact info: George Sofianos Equity Product Strategies Goldman, Sachs & Co. One New York Plaza, 49th Floor New York, NY 10004 Tel: 212-902 9572 Fax: 212 428 3962 E-Mail: george.sofianos@gs.com Paul Wachtel Stern School of Business New York University 44 West 4th Street (769) New York, NY 10012 Tel: 212-998-4030 E-Mail: pwachtel@stern.nyu.edu AB - The impact of loan commitment agreements on the way in which changes in monetary policy affects the economy is examined. In particular, the empirical relevance of quantity credit rationing in the transmission of monetary policy is studied with VAR models. We find evidence of a differential impact of monetary policy on loans under commitment and not under commitment. Our conclusion is that credit rationing for bank loans does occur, although loan commitments effectively protect borrowers from credit rationing. Thus, loan commitments which insulate borrowers from the effects of quantity rationing force monetary policy to work exclusively through interest rate channels. ER -