@techreport{NBERw2213, title = "Dynamic Optimization in Two-Party Models", author = "Warwick J. McKibbin and Nouriel Roubini and Jeffrey Sachs", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "2213", year = "1987", month = "April", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w2213", abstract = {The goal of this paper is to study the problem of optimal dynamic policy formulation with competing political parties. We study a general class of problems, in which the two competing political parties have quadratic intertemporal objective functions, and in which the economy has a linear structure and a multidimensional state space. For the general linear quadratic problem we develop a numerical dynamic programming algorithm to solve for optimal policies of each party taking into account the party's objectives; the structure of the economy ; the probability of future election results; and the objectives of the other political party.}, }