@techreport{NBERw1759, title = "The Optimal Size of a Tax Collection Agency", author = "Joel Slemrod and Shlomo Yitzhaki", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "1759", year = "1985", month = "November", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w1759", abstract = {This paper addresses the optimal degree of law enforcement regarding tax evasion. It derives the conditions that characterize the optimal size of a tax collection agency, and then provides a simple interpretation of the conditions in terms of excess burden.The paper clarified earlier findings that suggest that the optimal size should be set higher than a simple cost-benefit calculation would indicate. It concludes with a numerical example that illustrates the optimality condition and demonstrates that a policy based on a naive cost-benefit analysis of the tax collection agency could result in a substantial overcommitment of resources.}, }