TY - JOUR AU - Ju,Jiandong AU - Shi,Kang AU - Wei,Shang-Jin TI - On the Connection between Intertemporal and Intra-temporal Trades JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 17549 PY - 2011 Y2 - October 2011 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17549 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17549.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jiandong Ju Department of Economics University of Oklahoma Norman, OK 73019 E-Mail: jdju@ou.edu Kang Shi Department of Economics Chinese University of Hong Kong Shatin, New Territories Hong Kong E-Mail: kangshi@cuhk.edu.hk Shang-Jin Wei Graduate School of Business Columbia University Uris Hall 619 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-9139 E-Mail: shangjin.wei@columbia.edu AB - Sticky (or slow-adjusting) current accounts are observed in many countries. This paper explores the role of domestic factor market flexibility in understanding the phenomenon. To do so, we consider multiple tradable sectors with different factor intensities and allow substitution between intertemporal trade (current account adjustment) and intra-temporal trade (goods trade) in a dynamic general equilibrium model. An economy’s response to a shock generally involves a combination of a change in the composition of goods trade and a change in the current account. Flexible factor markets reduce the need for the current account to adjust. On the other hand, the more rigid the factor markets, the larger the size of current account adjustment relative to the volume of goods trade, and the slower the speed of adjustment of the current account towards its long-run equilibrium. We present empirical evidence in support of the theory. ER -