TY - JOUR AU - Cunha,Jesse M. AU - Giorgi,Giacomo De AU - Jayachandran,Seema TI - The Price Effects of Cash Versus In-Kind Transfers JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 17456 PY - 2011 Y2 - September 2011 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17456 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17456.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jesse Cunha Naval Postgraduate School Graduate School of Business and Public Policy 555 Dyer Rd Monterey, CA 93943 Tel: 650.492.0381 E-Mail: jcunha@nps.edu Giacomo De Giorgi Department of Economics Stanford University 579 Serra Mall Stanford, CA 94305 Tel: 650/723-3982 E-Mail: degiorgi@stanford.edu Seema Jayachandran Department of Economics Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: (847) 491-4757 Fax: (847) 491-7001 E-Mail: seema@northwestern.edu AB - This paper compares how cash and in-kind transfers affect local prices. Both types of transfers increase the demand for normal goods, but only in-kind transfers also increase supply. Hence, in-kind transfers should lead to lower prices than cash transfers, which helps consumers at the expense of local producers. We test and confirm this prediction using a program in Mexico that randomly assigned villages to receive boxes of food (trucked into the village), equivalently-valued cash transfers, or no transfers. The pecuniary benefit to consumers of in-kind transfers, relative to cash transfers, equals 11% of the direct transfer. ER -