TY - JOUR AU - Gordon,Roger H. AU - Varian,Hal R. TI - Intergenerational Risk Sharing JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 1730 PY - 1985 Y2 - October 1985 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1730 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1730.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Roger H. Gordon Department of Economics 0508 University of California, San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive, Dept. 0508 La Jolla, CA 92093 Tel: 858/534-4828 Fax: 858/534-7040 E-Mail: rogordon@ucsd.edu Hal Varian 576 Del Amigo Rd Danville, CA 94526 Tel: 925 262 3641 E-Mail: hal@sims.berkeley.edu AB - In this paper, we argue that in designing government debt and tax-transfer policies, it is important to consider their implications for the allocation of risk between generations. There is no reason to presume that the market or the family can allocate risk efficiently to future generations, implying that stochastic government policies have the potential to create first-order welfare improvements. The model provides a non-Keynsian justification for debt-finance of wars and recessions, as well as an added rationale for Social Security type tax-transfer schemes which aid unlucky generations, e.g., the Depression generation,at the expense of luckier generations. ER -