TY - JOUR AU - He,Jie (Jack) AU - Qian,Jun 'QJ' AU - Strahan,Philip E. TI - Are All Ratings Created Equal? The Impact of Issuer Size on the Pricing of Mortgage-backed Securities JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 17238 PY - 2011 Y2 - July 2011 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17238 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17238.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jie He University of Georgia Terry College of Business Department of Banking and Finance 424 Brooks Hall Athens, GA 30602 E-Mail: jiehe@uga.edu Jun Qian Boston College 140 Commonwealth Ave Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 E-Mail: qianju@bc.edu Philip Strahan Carroll School of Management 324B Fulton Hall Boston College Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 Tel: 617/552-6430 E-Mail: philip.strahan@bc.edu AB - We examine whether rating agencies (Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch) reward large issuers of mortgage-backed securities, who bring substantial business, by granting them unduly favorable ratings. The initial yield on both AAA-rated and non-AAA rated tranches sold by large issuers is higher than that on similar tranches sold by small issuers during the market boom years of 2004-2006. Moreover, the prices of MBS sold by large issuers drop more than those sold by small issuers, and the differences are concentrated among tranches issued during 2004-2006. We conclude that large issuers receive more favorable ratings and that the market prices the risk of inflated ratings, especially during booming periods. ER -