TY - JOUR AU - Freiberg,Beatrice J. AU - Dickens,William T. TI - The Impact of the Runaway Office on Union Certification Elections in Clerical Units JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 1693 PY - 1985 Y2 - August 1985 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1693 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1693.pdf N1 - Author contact info: William Dickens School of Public Affairs University of Maryland College Park, Maryland 20742-1821 Tel: 301 405-3494 E-Mail: wtdickens@gmail.com AB - The law prohibits firms from moving work to avoid unionization. Still, many employees fear that joining a union may cost them their jobs. This paper assesses the impact of that fear on how clerical workers vote in union certification elections. Two data sets were collected and analyzed for this purpose, and three measures of the firms' ability to relocate office work were developed. Clerical workers in offices that were judged to be easier to relocate were found to be more likely to report that the fear of job loss was important to their voting decision. Those who voted against the union were most likely to report that the fear that they would lose their jobs was a significant consideration. Further, workers in units judged to be most easily relocated were found to have a 7 to 30% lower probability of voting union than those who were in less mobile jobs. ER -