TY - JOUR AU - Courtemanche,Charles AU - Snowden,Kenneth A. TI - Repairing a Mortgage Crisis: HOLC Lending and its Impact on Local Housing Markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 16245 PY - 2010 Y2 - July 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16245 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16245.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Charles J. Courtemanche Georgia State University Andrew Young School of Policy Studies Department of Economics P.O. Box 3992 Atlanta, GA 30302-3992 Tel: 404-413-0082 Fax: 404-413-0145 E-Mail: ccourtemanche@gsu.edu Kenneth A. Snowden Bryan School of Business and Economics P.O. Box 26165 University of North Carolina at Greensboro Greensboro, NC 27402 Tel: 336/334-4870 Fax: 336/334-4089 E-Mail: snowden@uncg.edu AB - The Home Owners’ Loan Corporation purchased more than a million delinquent mortgages from private lenders between 1933 and 1936 and refinanced the loans for the borrowers. Its primary goal was to break the cycle of foreclosure, forced property sales and decreases in home values that was affecting local housing markets throughout the nation. We find that HOLC loans were targeted at local (county-level) housing markets that had experienced severe distress and that the intervention increased 1940 median home values and homeownership rates, but not new home building. ER -