TY - JOUR AU - Berndt,Antje AU - Hollifield,Burton AU - Sandås,Patrik TI - The Role of Mortgage Brokers in the Subprime Crisis JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 16175 PY - 2010 Y2 - July 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16175 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16175.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Antje Berndt Carnegie Mellon University Tepper School of Business 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Tel: 412-268-1871 E-Mail: aberndt@andrew.cmu.edu Burton Hollifield Carnegie Mellon University Tepper School of Business 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213 Tel: 412-268-6505 E-Mail: burtonh@andrew.cmu.edu Patrik Sandas University of Virginia McIntire School of Commerce P.O. Box 400173 Charlottesville, VA, 22904 E-Mail: pvs6f@comm.virginia.edu M3 - presented at "Market Institutions and Financial Market Risk", June 17-18, 2010 AB - Prior to the subprime crisis, mortgage brokers originated about 65% of all subprime mortgages. Yet little is known about their behavior during the runup to the crisis. Using data from New Century Financial Corporation, we find that brokers earned an average revenue of $5,300 per funded loan. We decompose the broker revenues into a cost and a profit component and find evidence consistent with brokers having market power. The profits earned are different for different types of loans and vary with borrower, broker, regulation and neighborhood characteristics. We relate the broker profits to the subsequent performance of the loans and show that brokers earned high profits on loans that turned out to be riskier ex post. ER -