TY - JOUR AU - Jensen,Robert T. AU - Miller,Nolan H. TI - Do Consumer Price Subsidies Really Improve Nutrition? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 16102 PY - 2010 Y2 - June 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16102 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16102.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robert T. Jensen UCLA School of Public Affairs 3250 School of Public Affairs Building Box 951656 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1656 Tel: 310-825-9865 Fax: 310-206-0377 E-Mail: robertjensen@ucla.edu Nolan H. Miller College of Business University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign 4033 BIF 515 East Gregory Drive Champaign, IL 61820 Tel: 217/244-2847 E-Mail: nmiller@illinois.edu AB - Many developing countries use food-price subsidies or price controls to improve the nutrition of the poor. However, subsidizing goods on which households spend a high proportion of their budget can create large wealth effects. Consumers may then substitute towards foods with higher non-nutritional attributes (e.g., taste), but lower nutritional content per unit of currency, weakening or perhaps even reversing the intended impact of the subsidy. We analyze data from a randomized program of large price subsidies for poor households in two provinces of China and find no evidence that the subsidies improved nutrition. In fact, it may have had a negative impact for some households. ER -