TY - JOUR AU - Elsby,Michael W. AU - Hobijn,Bart AU - Sahin,Aysegul TI - The Labor Market in the Great Recession JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15979 PY - 2010 Y2 - May 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15979 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15979.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael W. Elsby University of Edinburgh School of Economics 31 Buccleuch Place Edinburgh EH8 9JT United Kingdom Tel: 011 44 131 650 8361 Fax: 011 44 131 650 4514 E-Mail: Mike.Elsby@ed.ac.uk Bart Hobijn Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Economic Research Department, Mailstop 1130 101 Market Street, 11th floor San Francisco, CA 94105 Tel: 415 974 2314 Fax: 415 974 2168 E-Mail: bart.hobijn@sf.frb.org Aysegul Sahin Federal Reserve Bank of New York Research & Statistics Group 33 Liberty Street New York, NY 10045 Tel: 212-720-5145 E-Mail: Aysegul.Sahin@ny.frb.org AB - From the perspective of a wide range of labor market outcomes, the recession that began in 2007 represents the deepest downturn in the postwar era. Early on, the nature of labor market adjustment displayed a notable resemblance to that observed in past severe downturns. During the latter half of 2009, however, the path of adjustment exhibited important departures from that seen during and after prior deep recessions. Recent data point to two warning signs going forward. First, the record rise in long-term unemployment may yield a persistent residue of long-term unemployed workers with weak search effectiveness. Second, conventional estimates suggest that the extension of Emergency Unemployment Compensation may have led to a modest increase in unemployment. Despite these forces, we conclude that the problems facing the U.S. labor market are unlikely to be as severe as the European unemployment problem of the 1980s. ER -