TY - JOUR AU - Negro,Marco Del AU - Perri,Fabrizio AU - Schivardi,Fabiano TI - Tax buyouts JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15847 PY - 2010 Y2 - March 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15847 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15847.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Marco Del Negro Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Street NY NY 10045 E-Mail: marco.delnegro@ny.frb.org Fabrizio Perri University of Minnesota Department of Economics 4-177 Hanson Hall Minneapolis, MN 55455 Tel: 612/625-7504 Fax: 612/624-0209 E-Mail: fperri@umn.edu Fabiano Schivardi University of Cagliari Viale S. Ignazio, 78 09123 Cagliari Italy E-Mail: schiva@stanfordalumni.org AB - The paper studies a fiscal policy instrument that can reduce fiscal distortions without affecting revenues, in a politically viable way. The instrument is a private contract (tax buyout), offered by the government to each citizen, whereby the citizen can choose to pay a fixed price in exchange for a given reduction in her tax rate for a period of time. We introduce the tax buyout in a dynamic overlapping generations economy, calibrated to match several features of the US income, taxes and wealth distributions. Under simple pricing, the introduction of the buyout is revenue neutral but, by reducing distortions, it benefits a significant fraction of the population and leads to sizable increases in aggregate labor supply, income and consumption. ER -