TY - JOUR AU - Jensen,Richard AU - Thursby,Jerry AU - Thursby,Marie C. TI - University-Industry Spillovers, Government Funding, and Industrial Consulting JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15732 PY - 2010 Y2 - February 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15732 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15732.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Richard Jensen Dept. of Economics University of Notre Dame 434 Flanner Hall Notre Dame, IN 46556 E-Mail: richard.jensen.24@nd.edu Jerry Thursby Georgia Institute of Technology E-Mail: jerry.thursby@mgt.gatech.edu Marie C. Thursby College of Management Georgia Institute of Technology 800 West Peachtree Street, NW Atlanta, GA 30308-1149 Tel: 404/894-6249 Fax: 404/385-4894 E-Mail: marie.thursby@mgt.gatech.edu AB - This paper presents a theoretical model of faculty consulting in the context of government and industry funding for research within the university, which then frames an empirical analysis of the funding and consulting of 458 individual faculty inventors from 8 major US universities. In the theory, firms realize that they free ride on government sponsored research of the faculty they hire as consultants and faculty realize their university research projects indirectly benefit from their firm experience. The model accounts for faculty quality, project characteristics, faculty share of license revenue from university research, and the university's research support. Empirically we find that government research funding is positively related to consulting, independent of faculty quality. We find that government and industry funding for university research are strategic complements as well as evidence of the ability of universities to leverage their research infrastructure to attract research funding. ER -