TY - JOUR AU - Ahn,JaeBin AU - Khandelwal,Amit K. AU - Wei,Shang-Jin TI - The Role of Intermediaries in Facilitating Trade JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15706 PY - 2010 Y2 - January 2010 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15706 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15706.pdf N1 - Author contact info: JaeBin Ahn IMF, Research Department E-Mail: ja2264@columbia.edu Amit Khandelwal Graduate School of Business Columbia University Uris Hall 606, 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-7506 Fax: 212/316-9219 E-Mail: ak2796@columbia.edu Shang-Jin Wei Graduate School of Business Columbia University Uris Hall 619 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-9139 E-Mail: shangjin.wei@columbia.edu AB - We provide systematic evidence that intermediaries play an important role in facilitating trade using a firm-level the census of China's exports. Intermediaries account for around 20% of China's exports in 2005. This implies that many firms engage in trade without directly exporting products. We modify a heterogeneous firm model so that firms endogenously select their mode of export - either directly or indirectly through an intermediary. The model predicts that intermediaries will be relatively more important in markets that are more difficult to penetrate. We provide empirical confirmation for this prediction, and generate new facts regarding the activity of intermediaries. ER -