TY - JOUR AU - Blank,Rebecca M. AU - Blinder,Alan S. TI - Macroeconomics, Income Distribution, and Poverty JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 1567 PY - 1985 Y2 - February 1985 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1567 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1567.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Rebecca M. Blank Under Secretary for Economic Affairs Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration Herbert C. Hoover Building, Room 4848 1401 Constitution Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20230 Tel: 202-482-3727 Fax: 202-482-0432 E-Mail: rblank@doc.gov Alan S. Blinder Department of Economics Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544-1021 Tel: 609/258-3358 Fax: 609/258-5398 E-Mail: blinder@princeton.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1985-06-01 AB - This paper investigates the impacts of macroeconomic activity and policy on the poverty population. It is shown that both the poverty count and the income share of the lowest quintile of income recipients move significantly with the business cycle. The differential impact of inflation versus unemployment on low income groups is analyzed at length.The evidence indicates that unemployment has very large and negative effects on the poor, while inflation appears to have few effects at all. In addition, changes in tax policy since 1950 have led to decreasing progressivity in the overall tax structure. Special attention is given to changes in the poverty rate over the past decade and to prospective changes in the remainder of the 1980s. ER -