TY - JOUR AU - Amiti,Mary AU - Weinstein,David E. TI - Exports and Financial Shocks JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15556 PY - 2009 Y2 - December 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15556 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15556.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mary Amiti International Research Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty St New York, NY 10045-0001 E-Mail: Mary.Amiti@ny.frb.org David Weinstein Columbia University, Department of Economics 420 W. 118th Street MC 3308 New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-6880 Fax: 212/854-8059 E-Mail: dew35@columbia.edu AB - A striking feature of many financial crises is the collapse of exports relative to output. In the 2008 financial crisis, real world exports plunged 17 percent while GDP fell 5 percent. This paper examines whether deteriorations in bank health can help explain the large drops in exports relative to output in the recent crisis. Our paper is the first to establish a causal link between the health of banks providing trade finance and growth in a firm’s exports relative to its domestic sales. We overcome measurement and endogeneity issues by using a unique data set, covering the Japanese financial crises from 1990 through 2010, which enables us to match exporters with the main bank that provides them with trade finance. Our point estimates are economically and statistically significant, suggesting that the health of financial institutions is an important determinant of firm-level exports during crises. ER -