TY - JOUR AU - Gârleanu,Nicolae AU - Kogan,Leonid AU - Panageas,Stavros TI - The Demographics of Innovation and Asset Returns JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15457 PY - 2009 Y2 - October 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15457 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15457.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Nicolae B. Garleanu Haas School of Business F628 University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720 Tel: (1) 510 642 3421 Fax: (1) 510 643 1420 E-Mail: garleanu@haas.berkeley.edu Leonid Kogan MIT Sloan School of Management 100 Main Street, E62-636 Cambridge, MA 02142 Tel: 617/504-9728 Fax: 617/258-6855 E-Mail: lkogan@mit.edu Stavros Panageas University of Chicago Booth School of Business 5807 South Woodlawn Avenue Chicago, IL, 60637 Tel: (773) 834 4711 E-Mail: stavros.panageas@chicagobooth.edu AB - We study asset-pricing implications of innovation in a general-equilibrium overlapping-generations economy. Innovation increases the competitive pressure on existing firms and workers, reducing the profits of existing firms and eroding the human capital of older workers. Due to the lack of inter-generational risk sharing, innovation creates a systematic risk factor, which we call "displacement risk.'' This risk helps explain several empirical patterns, including the existence of the growth-value factor in returns, the value premium, and the high equity premium. We assess the magnitude of displacement risk using estimates of inter-cohort consumption differences across households and find support for the model. ER -