TY - JOUR AU - Evans,Mary F. AU - Smith,V. Kerry TI - Measuring How Risk Tradeoffs Adjust With Income JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15372 PY - 2009 Y2 - September 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15372 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15372.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mary F. Evans The Robert Day School of Economics and Finance Claremont McKenna College 500 E. Ninth Street Claremont, CA 91711 E-Mail: Mary.Evans@ClaremontMcKenna.edu V. Kerry Smith Department of Economics W.P. Carey School of Business P.O. Box 879801 Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-9801 Tel: 480/727-9812 Fax: 480/965-0748 E-Mail: kerry.smith@asu.edu AB - Efforts to reconcile inconsistencies between theory and estimates of the income elasticity of the value of a statistical life (IEVSL) overlook important restrictions implied by a more complete description of the individual choice problem. We develop a more general model of the IEVSL that reconciles some of the observed discrepancies. Our framework describes how exogenous income shocks, such as unexpected medical expenditures, may affect labor supply decisions which in turn influence both the coefficient of relative risk aversion and the IEVSL. The presence of a consumption commitment, such as a home mortgage, also alters this labor supply adjustment. We use data from the Health and Retirement Study to explore the responsiveness of labor force exit decisions to spousal health shocks and the role of a home mortgage as a constraint on this response. ER -