TY - JOUR AU - Aizenman,Joshua AU - Geng,Nan TI - Adjustment of State Owned and Foreign-Funded Enterprises in China to Economic Reforms,1980s-2007: a logistic smooth transition regression (LSTR) approach JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15274 PY - 2009 Y2 - August 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15274 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15274.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Joshua Aizenman Economics and SIR USC University Park Los Angeles, CA 90089-0043 Tel: 213-740-4066 E-Mail: aizenman@usc.edu Nan Geng Economics E2, UCSC 1156 High St., Santa Cruz, CA, 95064 E-Mail: ngeng@ucsc.edu AB - This paper applies a logistic smooth transition regression approach to the estimation of a homogenous aggregate value added production function of the State Owned (SOE) and Foreign-Funded Enterprises (FFE) in China, 1980s-2007. The transition associated with the economic reforms in China is estimated applying a curvilinear logistic function, where the speed and the timing of the transition are endogenously determined by the data. We find high but gradually declining markups in both SOEs and FFEs during the early stages of the adjustment, with SOEs having a much larger scale and market size than the FFEs. However, over the transition process, returns to scale in industrial SOEs dropped sharply. For both FFEs and SOEs the transition is slow, with a midpoint about 7 and 14 years, respectively. We find significant increase of TFP growth rate for both FFEs and SOEs, by 0.1436 and 0.1971, respectively. ER -