TY - JOUR AU - Baele,Lieven AU - Bekaert,Geert AU - Inghelbrecht,Koen TI - The Determinants of Stock and Bond Return Comovements JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15260 PY - 2009 Y2 - August 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15260 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15260.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Lieven Baele Tilburg University 5000 LE Tilburg The Netherlands E-Mail: Lieven.Baele@uvt.nl Geert Bekaert Graduate School of Business Columbia University 3022 Broadway, 411 Uris Hall New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-9156 Fax: 212/662-8474 E-Mail: gb241@columbia.edu Koen Inghelbrecht Department Finance Faculty of Business Administration and Public Administration University College Ghent Voskenslaan 270 B-9000 Gent, Belgium E-Mail: Koen.Inghelbrecht@hogent.be AB - We study the economic sources of stock-bond return comovements and its time variation using a dynamic factor model. We identify the economic factors employing a semi-structural regime-switching model for state variables such as interest rates, inflation, the output gap, and cash flow growth. We also view risk aversion, uncertainty about inflation and output, and liquidity proxies as additional potential factors. We find that macro-economic fundamentals contribute little to explaining stock and bond return correlations, but that other factors, especially liquidity proxies, play a more important role. The macro factors are still important in fitting bond return volatility; whereas the "variance premium" is critical in explaining stock return volatility. However, the factor model primarily fails in fitting covariances. ER -