TY - JOUR AU - Carroll,Christopher D. AU - Jeanne,Olivier TI - A Tractable Model of Precautionary Reserves, Net Foreign Assets, or Sovereign Wealth Funds JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15228 PY - 2009 Y2 - August 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15228 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15228.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Christopher D. Carroll Department of Economics Mergenthaler 440 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218 Tel: 410/516-7602 Fax: 410/516-7600 E-Mail: ccarroll@jhu.edu Olivier Jeanne Department of Economics Johns Hopkins University 454 Mergenthaler Hall 3400 N. Charles Street Baltimore, MD 21218 Tel: 410/516-7604 Fax: 410/516-7600 E-Mail: ojeanne@jhu.edu AB - We model the motives for residents of a country to hold foreign assets, including the precautionary motive that has been omitted from much previous literature as intractable. Our model captures many of the principal insights from the existing specialized literature on the precautionary motive, deriving a convenient formula for the economy's target value of assets. The target is the level of assets that balances impatience, prudence, risk, intertemporal substitution, and the rate of return. We use the model to shed light on two topical questions: The "upstream'' flows of capital from developing countries to advanced countries, and the long-run impact of resorbing global financial imbalances. ER -